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Wind reading the myths the thoughts the reality.

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Posts: 32
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(@les-fraser)
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Joined: 11 months ago

Moving on to a very tightly contested topic of wind reading.

Hopefully this will spark some keen interest, contributions from all shooters. 

What is the wind reading - it is a condition effect on the projectile during its flight to the target. 

What are the elements in reading the wind- direction, strength, consistency absolute strength, peeks and troughs. 

What skills do you need to master the wind - there is no skill like experience and if anyone says they can tell the exact wind condition at any time they are not being truthful rather elevating their own self belief. 

To be clear this is only wind reading, Mirage will come in another topic later on. 

 

Now for some tips: 

As a new shooter you have come to a match, Short Range, Fly, rimfire, Air Rifle, F class basically any shooting sport that involves the use of rifle Benchrest and read bag. 

We have covered the set up, now you are at the bench flags waiving at you and everyone else for that matter what are you going to do. 

Some will fire shots into the target at a known point then click their scope to the shot and hold this, shoot as fast as they can to try and dope the wind. Some times produces fruit more often not. In short range this can be sudden loss of the targets group and possibly the match. 

A more considered approach would be to view the wind as a parameter, use your digital timer, time the wind cycles, wind will come and go at the same strengths in a cyclic rhythm. This is also determinate with the colouring of the flags in the lane and what you optical observe. Write these down then time away from the condition and back on the condition. This is a great skill for right to left or left to right winds. 

Fishtail winds that don't necessarily settle- when the flage cross from 11.00 o'clock to 1.00 o'clock area looking down on the flag pole from directly above the strength value at that moment is zero so when two of your flag cross at the same time then you only to have align the third flag for a reference point. You can shoot a group in this condition at point of aim. 

 

Use your sighters for information not to give you a condition you like. In short range the ability to use as many sighters as you want is such a great tool. Most shooters do not use this rule to its fullest capacity. Some will shoot two or three shoots and if they are in the same hole up they go to the group target and on their merry way to a group only to find 1 shot out or a split group.

If the shooter is concentrating on the sighter target for a tight group they are not looking at the conditions for the real group above on the scoring target. I bet there is any number of shooters me included who have four shots in a .1 something then two shots in the same hole on the score target only to have the next three visiting somewhere else on the scorings rings. 

Reading the wind is a challenging task of observation skills, available information and mental toughness, when the shooter has gained his information and employed a strategy for the group only then will he be able to repeat great targets time and time again. 

You have 7 mins in short range to make your decision of when to start and end a group don't be the first to have your group finished it isn't a race it is a journey use the first few minutes to do your homework and build your plan for the group. 

 

Hope this helps everyone HOF please feel free to contribute I am confident providing these building block will encourage new shooters to our sport. 

 

Good shooting to all 

 

Les Fraser 

HOF 36


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John Babic
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(@editor-b8p3q9r9)
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OK, I'll try and go through how I go about it.

First, it's important to know that there are three main parameters that determine the size of your group or score when shooting benchrest. My experience is short range CF benchrest but I think the same or similar principal applies across the board.

1. Gun needs to be in tune, which in very basic terms means the bullet will go where you point it and will be true to condition.

2. Gun handling. You have to have a good technique at the bench, repetative action, good set up of front rest and rear bag etc..

3. Reading the conditions which includes both interpreting wind indicators and mirage.

(Items 1. and 2. are seperate subjects altogether but worth mentioning here)

To perfect any of the above, you really need to have the other two items working as well. For example, if you are thrwong shots due to bad gun handling, it's hard to learn to read the wind as you won't know what caused that flyer out of the group and vise versa. With experience, you will learn to recognize when the wind pushed your bullet or if your gun is not quite in tune or when your cross hairs moved juuust a fraction before you took the shot.

Practice makes perfect, so I never shoot benchrest without flags, whether I'm practicing, tuning my gun or even just fireforming cases. You can get lucky and shoot a good target without flags but that just gives you false confidence and you are wasting expensive components.

When at a match, I try and watch the flags at every opportunity throughout the day. Ideally I will watch the detail before and try and determine the dominant wind condition. I don't time this as Les mentions above but I get a good understanding of what the dominant condition is.

I will fire a fouler first then test the dominant condition on the sighter and test the opposite condition as well. I will then start on the record target just as the condition I'm looking for starts so as to give me as much time as possible in that condition and taking great care to memorize the exact condition on that first shot.

Sometimes I might get all my shots off if the condition holds or it might be there for 3 shots only but I can then wait for it, shoot a sighter if necessary and if time permits and then finish my group.

If the wind is very strong, I avoid shooting a full crosswind condition of left to right or vise versa and look for an angled or straight 6 or 12 o'clock wind but sometimes you don't have a choice.

I often hear shooters ask "which flag are you watching". In my opinion every flag is important but I do think that in general, the closest to the muzzle will have most effect on your bullet. In saying that, each range will have it's own characteristics and it's a matter of learning them.

Set up of flags is very important. Which ever way you do it, centre of muzzle to centre of target or partially to one side (to the left for right hand shooter and opposite for left hand shooter), the vein of every flag must be fully visible and it must stay within your allocated space.

This is just my method and it works for me (most times 🙂

Please note, these posts that Les has started are about helping new or less experienced shooters get an insight into some of the basic but necessary bits of information about the sport and hopefully shorten the learning curve for some. They are not the holy grail nor wrong or right, just a method.

Hopefully we get some more input.

 


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Posts: 32
Topic starter
(@les-fraser)
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Joined: 11 months ago

Great information John Babic, who recently distinguished himself in the Australian Benchrest Team to the USA in 2025. 

I hear a lot of shooters talk about wind as though it is a bad thing, the wind is your friend you can use it to your advantage you just have to learn that it will always play a significant part in your group. Right to left wind the bullet rises, left to right the bullet falls simple ? not on your life....

The significance in wind reading plays its biggest part at 200yds, 100yards even in tough conditions you can hold a safety net group but at 200yards it can be a train wreck. So what are some strategies you can do so you are not on that train.

1st look at the flags and conditions the detail before yours, learn from a good shooters shots educate your wind mind. Only focus on the scoring target because on the sighter you have no idea where he or she has their aim point set at. 

However on the scoring target you only need to see the group and watch the flags. Learn to watch the shot through the spotting scope and keep both eyes open switching from the scope to the flags at will it takes practice but you will learn to do it. See if you can pick the condition that changed the group.

2nd practice speed shooting- that doesn't mean rattle the shots down range as fast as you can, speed shooting is about being smooth, smooth is fast, fast it smooth. It is a practiced skill. Make 10 dummy rounds and practice loading and unloading in a simulated firing you can do this in your garage or where ever you can set up. 

There are many more advanced techniques to reading the wind and those in the mentoring program will eventually be honing their skills in this significant area. 

Hope these tips help. 

Good shooting to all

Kind Regards 

Les Fraser 

HOF36


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Posts: 32
Topic starter
(@les-fraser)
Trusted Member
Joined: 11 months ago

Wind direction Vs wind strength. 

Direction of wind plays a significant role in the path of the projectile what about the strength of the wind. 

If you are new to wind reading there are any number of articles and books on how to read the wind, wind is always a guess if anyone says they know exactly what the wind read is, don't believe it. 

The contributing factors to good wind reading is knowing your rifles accuracy capability and the parameters of the wind indicators. 

Direction 

Strength 

Using a clock face and the centre pin of the flag as the centre of the clock locking down from above what wind indications are present. To use this method effectively you need information - this information is the fall of shot on the target and your hold point which you graduate to determine the wind effect. 

Benchrest is the pointy end of accuracy when thousands of inch separate placings on the leaders' board. 

I will cover the two contributing factors in more detail as instalments to this post. Take some time to research wind reading and come up with logical questions and we can all learn from the experience of others. 

 

Good shooting to all 

Kind Regards

Les Fraser

HOF 36


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